It's anything that helps someone do something. All technology is assistive. It can be something designed for everyone, like a grocery cart; specifically designed for a segment of the population, like a plumber's adjustable wrench; or, uniquely designed for a specific person, like prescription eye glasses. However, the term is most often used to describe devices that help people with disabilities be more independent at work, school, home and any other place they happen to find themselves.
Since technology is ANYTHING that can help a person do something, it is impossible to come up with a list. It can be as low tech as Velcro or as high tech as a computer system that "speaks" for a person who is not easily understood. That broad definition can be frustrating for people who are new to the field, or don't encounter people with disabilities often in their work or social life. That's why we've published this guide.
It's anything that can help a person do a task. It is high-tech, like a computer system that speaks the words on its screen. And, it is also low-tech, like a pen that is stuck through a tennis ball, making easier to hold. Technology designed for people with disabilities levels the playing field making it easier to compete for jobs... jobs previously not open to them.
The ABLEDATA database contains information on more than 19,000 currently available assistive devices. Each device has a detailed description including price and company information. The database also contains information on non-commercial prototypes, customized and one-of-a-kind products and do-it-yourself designs.
The Job Accommodation Network (JAN) is a free consulting service that provides information about job accommodations, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), and the employability of people with disabilities. 800-526-7234 v/tty.